“Generations
to come will scarce believe that such a one as this walked the earth in flesh
and blood.” These are the words of world renowned scientist Albert Einstein
about Mahatma Gandhiji .
Mohandas
Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar
Gandhi
dedicated his life to the wider purpose of discovering truth, or Satya. He tried to
achieve this by learning from his own mistakes and conducting experiments on
himself. He was
proud of the fact that he had never told a lie to his teachers or classmates;
the slightest aspersion on his character drew his tears. He called his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with
Truth.
What had truth and vows to do with politics? It was a question which
often recurred in Indian politics, and if Gandhi was not confounded by it, it
was because, far back in South Africa, he had observed and confirmed the
connection. For a man who was no doctrinaire, and whose theory often lagged
behind practice, it was a decided advantage that the scene of his early
activities should have been one where he was unfettered by political precedents
or professionals. Natal and Transvaal were no bigger than some of the smallest
provinces of India. The struggle for Indian independence was conducted Gandhi
on much larger scale and on much bigger issues, but there were not a few
occasions when he derived inspiration from his experience in South Africa.
Those who do not know him think there is some unworthy motive behind,
some Oriental ‘slimness’ to account for such profound unworldliness. But those
who know him well are ashamed of themselves in his presence. Money I think has
no charm for him. His compatriots…wonder at him, grow angry at his strange
unselfishness, and love him with the love of pride and trust. He is one of
those outstanding characters with whom to walk is a liberal education…whom to
know is to love."
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